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Femina ; 37(9): 505-510, set. 2009. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-539337

ABSTRACT

Os autores fazem revisão da literatura sobre os aspectos atuais do tratamento da bexiga hiperativa, afecção que compromete de forma significativa a qualidade de vida das mulheres. São analisadas, quanto à eficácia e efeitos colaterais, as diversas modalidades de tratamento, como a terapêutica medicamentosa, com suas doses e vias de administração, as medidas comportamentais, os exercícios perineais, a eletroestimulação transvaginal e do nervo tibial posterior, a neuromodulação sacral, a acupuntura e, também, a toxina botulínica intravesical. Citam ainda as novas drogas já aprovadas na Europa e nos Estados Unidos, com perspectiva de aprovação para sua utilização no Brasil e as expectativas futuras no tratamento desta afecção.


The authors reviewed the worldwide literature about the current aspects of the overactive bladder syndrome treatment, disease that significantly compromises the women's quality of life. Several types of the treatment are analyzed as efficacy and adverse effects on present medical treatment to coadjuvant therapies, like handling medically with doses and administration, behavior measurements, perineal exercises, transvaginal eletrostimulation, posterior tibial nerve stimulation, sacral nerve neuromodulation, acupuncture and also intravesical botox application. This article also emphasizes new perspectives of medical treatment relating drugs that have already been approved in Europe and United States and will probably be approved to be used in Brazil.


Subject(s)
Female , Acupuncture Therapy , Cholinergic Antagonists/therapeutic use , Behavior Therapy , Urinary Bladder, Overactive/drug therapy , Urinary Bladder, Overactive/therapy , Electric Stimulation , Physical Therapy Modalities , Quality of Life , Review Literature as Topic
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